The technical or engineering specifications for electronic hydronic baseboard heating systems vary by manufacturer. Baseboard heaters suitable for continuous operation may have different specifications than heaters designed for occasional use. This type of heating system is an economical option for structures that do not have access to other fuel sources. Does this Spark an idea?
Construction
An electric hydronic baseboard heater designed for continuous operation is required to be constructed of .028-inch electro-galvanized steel with a minimum of .040-inch electro-galvanized steel control boxes. The front cover and support brackets should be constructed of 18-gauge steel. The external finish should be baked on enamel.
Function
Electric hydronic baseboard heaters do not need to be connected to plumbing. Liquid is sealed within the heater. This type of heater is easy to install in existing structures to provide additional heat or as a solitary heat source. Cool air is pulled in through the bottom vents and heated as it passes by the heating element. Warm air exits through the vents in the top of the heater.
Size
Baseboard heating systems are designed to compliment any home d cor and not obstruct the placement of furniture. Length will vary, but most systems are under 7 inches high and less than 3 inches deep.
Heating Element
Heating element wire should be 80 percent nickel and 20 percent chromium encased in a steel sheath. Fins made of aluminum should be designed and crafted to block sheath radiation to both the front and back of the heater body by being pressure bonded to the steel sheath.
Safety
A linear thermal cut-out is required to automatically shut off heater if it becomes overheated. All baseboard heaters should be UL approved for mounting on any type of flooring, including carpet. Be sure to read the owner's manual prior to installing any electric hydronic baseboard heating system.
Electrical
Many baseboard heating systems can be wired from either end. The heater can be wired to a remote wall thermostat or a built-in thermostat. Follow the instructions that come with your heater for proper wiring procedures. In most cases, the thermostat is built-in and contains three ground wires. Be sure to connect all three ground wires together with a wire nut.
Advantages
Electric hydronic baseboard heating systems offer several advantages over other types of heating systems. Hydronic heating does not dry the air, runs quietly and does not spread dust and allergens. A homeowner does not have to add liquid to this type of heating system, or be concerned about covering floor vents with furniture, allowing for more variety in furniture location. Electric hydronic heaters do not get hot on the surface, so children and pets will not get burned and furniture can be placed near the heater.
Disadvantages
This type of heating system cannot be connected to a cooling system. It takes longer to heat a room than a forced air furnace.
Tags: heating systems, heating system, baseboard heating, baseboard heating systems, hydronic baseboard
