Women react differently when they discover the possibility that something may not be quite right with their breasts. Whatever their thoughts and emotions are, it is important that they gather all the information that they will need in order to determine what steps to take, and to respond positively to whatever it is they are about to face. Often, the best way to determine if a lump in the breast is cancerous is to have a biopsy--the removal of sample tissue from the suspicious portion of the breast--for further testing.
Types of Breast Biopsy
The less invasive type of procedure for a surgical breast biopsy is called a needle biopsy. The suspicious area of the breast is cleaned and then injected with an anesthetic. Cells or fluids may be extracted through the syringe's needle. Another type of needle will be used to remove a tissue sample from the same area. After the tissue has been extracted, the needle is taken out, and pressure will be applied on the area to inhibit bleeding before it is bandaged.
An open or surgical biopsy removes part (in an incisional biopsy) or all (in an excisional biopsy) of the suspicious area. If the entire lump is removed from the breast, the procedure is referred to as a lumpectomy.
Performing a Surgical Breast Biopsy
During the excisional breast biopsy procedure, the surgeon uses a method called wire localization if the lump is too small to be found. After the targeted area is applied with the local anesthetic, a very thin needle is injected into the breast and X-ray images are used to direct the needle to the area of interest. A wire is inserted at the center of the hollow needle. The needle is then taken out and the surgeon can manipulate the wire to approach the breast portion that must be removed.
If diagnosed as benign, no follow-up treatments are required. If cancerous, you will have to discuss cancer treatment options with your physician, family and friends. You may also look for a second opinion after your biopsy diagnosis.
Recovery
Prior to the biopsy procedure, you may feel a stinging or sharp sensation when the anesthetic is being administered but during the actual biopsy, you will only feel some pressure and minor discomfort.
After the procedure, your breast may feel tender and sore for several days. If you've undergone open surgery, medication for pain relief will be prescribed by your doctor.
Tags: biopsy procedure, biopsy suspicious, biopsy suspicious area, Breast Biopsy, Surgical Breast, Surgical Breast Biopsy
