Students may have to complete prerequisites before taking radiology courses.
Careers in radiology require good communication skills. People in radiology must be thoughtful and caring because they deal with sick patients continually. Individuals in radiology should possess organizational skills and be detail-oriented. They keep records used by physicians and other health care professionals.
Radiology Technician Jobs
Radiology technicians take X-rays of parts of the human body for doctors to diagnose medical conditions. Radiology technicians prepare the patient for tests by explaining the procedure, removing jewelry and properly positioning patients. Radiology technicians must accurately follow the orders of a physician to prevent radiation harm to patients and themselves. They may also have to prepare fluids for patients to drink so their organs and tissue are easily seen during imaging procedures. Some radiology technicians specialize in computed tomography scans and magnetic resonance imaging scans. Radiology technicians are on their feet all day. Most have 40-hour work weeks and at times may have to work in the evenings and on weekends.
Radiology Technician Education
Most radiology technicians have associate degrees or certifications. Programs accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology typically last 21-24 months and include classroom and clinical studies. Students interested in careers as radiology technicians should take courses in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. Voluntary certifications for radiology technicians are offered by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. Technicians must graduate from an ARRT-approved accredited program and pass an examination for certification eligibility. Most states require licensure.
Radiation Therapists Jobs
Radiation therapists administer radiation treatments to cancer patients. Radiation therapists work with an oncology team to create treatment plans. Before the plan is created, radiation therapists use an X-ray imaging machine or computer tomography scan to pinpoint the exact location of the cancer cells. A radiation oncologist and a radiation physicist create the best plan, and the radiation therapist finalizes the plan by positioning the patient correctly so that treatment is most effective. Radiation therapists record the details of the treatment and explain the procedures to the patient. They also monitor the physical conditions of patients while treatment is administered. Radiation therapists work in hospitals and cancer treatment centers.
Radiation Therapist Education
Most radiation therapists must complete an associate or bachelor's degree in radiation therapy or radiography. Degree programs include classes on radiation therapy and the scientific theories that support the procedure. Students must also complete courses in human anatomy, biology, physics, algebra, pre-calculus and research methodology. Most states require licensing for radiation therapists, and licensing requirements vary per state. Some states and employers require radiation therapists to receive certification through the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. They must renew their certification every year. Radiation therapists must meet continual education requirements every two years.
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