Basal cell carcinoma is the most common cancer, and about 1 million Americans are diagnosed each year. It affects the skin but can spread if not treated. It is also one of the more curable cancers, if detected early.
Causes
Though older people are more susceptible to basal cell carcinoma, anyone who has a lot of exposure to the sun is at risk. People with light hair and fair skin are more likely to develop it.
Warning Signs
Discolored growths, red patches and shiny bumps are all warning signs of basal cell carcinoma.
Other Signs
A sore that continues to open up and bleed without any signs of healing is also a sign of basal cell carcinoma.
Treatment
Usually surgery is enough to remove basal cell carcinoma, but sometimes radiation is needed in more aggressive cases. There is also a topical medicine that cures the condition.
Prevention/Solution
Avoiding the sun at peak times, using sun lotion and discontinuing use of tanning beds are good ways to avoid basal cell carcinoma.
Tags: cell carcinoma, basal cell, basal cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma
