Pap Smears & Menopause
Many women mistakenly believe that they no longer need Pap smears after menopause. However, the Pap smear, which tests for cells associated with cervical cancer, is just as necessary for older women as for younger women.
Why do I still need a Pap smear?
Pap smears test primarily for cervical cancer. Cervical cancer can occur even after menopause, as the abnormal cells that are associated with cervical cancer can be the result of an HPV (human papilloma virus) infection, which can live undetected in the body for years.
What if I've had a hysterectomy?
Some women who have a had a hysterectomy will still need to have pap smears. Women who have had partial hysterectomies, or who have had total hysterectomies to treat cervical cancer or other uterine cancers, may still need Pap smears. Ask your health care provider if you have questions about post-hysterectomy Pap smears.
What if I'm no longer sexually active?
Because the HPV virus that is associated with cervical cancer can remain in the body for years after transmission, even women who are no longer sexually active need to have Pap smears. .
How often should I get a Pap smear?
Ask your health care provider how often you should have a Pap smear. For most women post-menopause, a Pap smear is necessary only every three years.
What if I'm over 65?
If you are over the age of 65, talk with your health care provider about whether Pap smears are still necessary for you.
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