LASIK (laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis) is a procedure that reshapes the cornea to improve vision. Ideally, LASIK surgery eliminates the need for contact lenses or glasses. According to the Mayo Clinic, LASIK can correct vision problems such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), astigmatism (a misshapen cornea) and presbyopia (a decline in eyesight caused by age.)
Short-term Effects
Right after surgery your eyes may be itchy or may burn. Pain medication or eye drops may be prescribed to alleviate discomfort.
Long-term Effects
The healing process may last as long as six months following a LASIK procedure. During this time, your eyes may feel extremely dry. Eye drops may be used to lubricate the eyes. When dryness is especially bothersome or persists longer than six months, surgery may be needed to improve the eye natural lubrication.
Vision Quality
Your vision will be blurry following the LASIK procedure, according to the Mayo Clinic Vision will not reach its peak until about three months after surgery.
Checkups
You will need to return to your doctor a few days after the LASIK procedure for a checkup. You will probably need to visit your doctor a few more times within the first six months.
Restrictions
You should avoid playing contact sports for the first few months following the LASIK procedure. You should also avoid hot tubs and swimming pools. Also, women should refrain from using cosmetics near the eye area for a few weeks after the surgery. Your doctor can give you more specific instructions concerning restrictions.
Complications
In some cases, the LASIK procedure will need to repeated if the first attempt does not result in clearer vision. Sometimes other vision problems may result from the procedure. Such problems consist of night blindness, double vision or glaring. Corticosteriod drops may correct some vision complications, but further surgery may be needed in some cases.
Tags: LASIK procedure, after surgery, following LASIK, following LASIK procedure, first months, Mayo Clinic, months following
